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Phone: (530) 244-1755 Current DUI laws are a minefield for the unwary -- a lawyer
experienced in DUI/DWI defense is necessary to guide you through the process.
PENALTIES CAN VARY BASED ON THE FACTS
OF YOUR CASE AND THE QUALITY OF YOUR REPRESENTATION. BELOW IS A GENERAL OUTLINE OF WHAT YOU MAY EXPECT: Note: in 2007 almost 151,000
people participated in California DUI programs A first
offense DUI conviction usually results in the following: 1.
Fines, court fees, and restitution payments totalling approximately $1,830;
2. A required 48 continuous hours in jail (work service
conversion is possible), but up to 6 months; 3.
Three to five years informal or formal Probation (alcohol terms; search & seizure for alcohol) depending on breath
or blood alcohol concentration (BrAC or BAC level); 4.
Depending on BrAC or BAC, 90 to 270 (3 to 9 months) days of mandatory DUI school (costing at least $500) - List of DUI Schools; 5. Ignition Interlock
Device (IID) depending on BrAC or BAC level; 6.
Six month loss of your Driver's License (depending on alcohol level) -- as of September 2004, it will be up to the DMV to
determine whether a restricted Driver's License should be issued. Suspension means absolutely no driving - restriction
only allows driving to and from work.
A second offense DUI (within ten years) usually
results in the following: 1. Fines, court fees, and restitution payments totalling approximately
$2800; 2. A required 96 hours in jail [work service conversion is possible]. Most counties
insist on 10 to 30 days in jail. Shasta County usually insists on at least 10 to 20 days in jail, a one year license
suspension [18 month license restriction], and substantially increased fines. 3. Three to five
years Court Probation (alcohol terms; search & seizure for alcohol); 4. 18 month DUI
school -- List of DUI Schools; 5. Your lawyer may be able to obtain a restricted license after ONE YEAR and an ignition interlock
device [IID], which tests your breath for alcohol, must be installed. As of September 2004, it will be up to the DMV
to determine whether a restricted Driver's License should be issued. Suspension means absolutely no driving -- restriction
only allows driving to and from work.
A third offense DUI (within 10 years) can result
in the following: 1. Fines, court fees, and restitution payments totalling approximately
$2800; 2. A required 120 days in jail [conversion alternatives for home arrest, rehab, or
some combination is possible]. Most counties insist on at least 210 days in jail and some require a full year. 3.
Three to five years Court Probation (alcohol terms; search & seizure for alcohol) or 5 years Formal Probation and SCAD; 4. 18 month DUI school -- List of DUI Schools; 5. Up to a THREE YEAR loss of your Driver's License. As of September 2004, it will be up to
the DMV to determine whether a restricted Driver's License should be issued. Suspension means absolutely no driving
-- restriction allows driving to and from work.
A fourth offense DUI within
ten years (or within ten years of a prior felony) is a felony, punishable by up to THREE YEARS in State Prison and the
permanent loss of your Driver's License and MORE.
If anyone was injured in connection with a DUI, it may be charged
as either a FELONY DUI or a misdemeanor DUI. These case have substantial impact involving jail and loss of license.
Sentence Enhancements: Vehicle may be impounded for up to 6 months, plus Up to 3 years Ignition Interlock Device (IID) and additional jail time if: a) Child passenger (Vehicle Code Section
23572); b) If reckless driving and speed over 30 mph on the freeway (Vehicle Code Section 23582); c)
If reckless driving and speed over 20 mph on any other road (Vehicle Code Section 23582); d) BAC of 0.15% or
0.20% or more (Vehicle Code Section 23578); e) Refusal to take a chemical test after arrest
(Vehicle Code Section 23578, 13353.3); f)
Refusal to take PAS is under 21 years or on probation (Vehicle Code Section 23136,23154); or g) If occurs in a highway construction or maintanence area (Vehicle
Code Section 42009).
Misdemeanor DUI involving injury should result in a mandatory
one year license suspension.
MURDER may be charged if you kill someone durning a fourth offense DUI.
Note: Upon conviction of even a first time DUI, you may no longer be allowed to enter Canada (there are exceptions, so check
with a DUI attorney before planing a vacation).
DMV PENALTIES: First
Offense .08 or more: Four (4) month suspension. Refusal: One (1) year revocation
Second Offense
(within 10 years): One (1) year revocation Refusal: Two (2) year revocation
Third Offense (within
10 years) with .08 or more: Three (3) year revocation Refusal: Three (3) year revocation
Fourth Offense
(within 10 years) with .08 or more: Four (4) year revocation Refusal: Four (4) year revocation
Driving on a Suspended License Mandatory Jail Penalty If you drive while your privilege is suspended or revoked, for driving under the influence
of alcohol, upon a first conviction, you face: a) imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 10 days or more than
six months; and b) a fine of not less than $300 nor more than $1,000. [California Vehicle Code section 14601.2(a)]
Note: According to the court in Marmolejo-Campos v. Gonzales, 2007
U.S. App. LEXIS 21827 - drunk driving is not moral turpitude; but drunk driving
without a license is moral turpitude. ["A crime involving
the willful commission of a base or depraved act is a crime involving moral turpitude, whether or
not the statute requires proof of evil intent." Gonzalez-Alvarado v. INS, 39 F.3d 245, 246 (9th Cir. 1994)].
MOTORIZED
BICYCLE: No license
and need to drive -- consider a motorized bicycle: CVC section 24016 legalizes the driving of certain
motorized bicycles without a driver's license (note: CVC sections 21200 & 21200.5 make bicycles subject to the
rules of the road and prohibits driving a bicycle while under the influence). However, because a motorized bicycle is
not a "motor vehicle," financial responsibility, driver's licenses, registration, and license plates
are NOT required. Specific criteria must be met to qualify as motorized bicycle -- the motorized
bicycle cannont be "modified" (CVC section 23235), it must be incapable going more than 20 mph on level ground,
must have fully operable pedals, etc. (see CVC section 406 for details). An approved bicycle helmet must also be
properly worn. [Zap Power Systems (707) 525-8658]. http://www.hebbebikes.com/models.php Hebb E-Bikes at 1-903-521-2543, sells the complete bike for around $2,200.00
REMEMBER: The only person you can rely on
to protect your rights is a competent defense attorney. If you are charged
with a crime, you should contact a defense attorney immediately. Only after looking at the facts specific to your
case (police reports, procedures, calibrations records, reasons for the stop, defenses, other evidence, etc.) should you even
think of pleading guilty. It may cost you a few extra dollars and time, but the potential savings and peace of mind
(i.e., knowing you got the best deal possible) is money well spent.
2004 California DUI Statistics (over 177,000 DUI arrests in 2004 -- almost 500 arrests per day). President George W. Bush convicted of drunk driving in 1976 in Maine. He was 30 years old, plead guilty, paid a $150 fine and lost his license
for 30 days.
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